Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe

Valentyna Novosad

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

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Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe

Valentyna Novosad

Published in Journal of Energy and Natural Resources (Volume 5, Issue 3-1)

Received: 28 July 2015 Accepted: 29 July 2015 Published: 14 December 2015

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Abstract

Energy pricing, especially natural gas pricing is very important for all organizations and households. In many cases natural gas pricing has a significant effect on the formation of tariffs for electricity and the prices for heating and hot water. The formation of natural gas prices in Eastern Europe has its destructive features. This is due to shortage of domestic production and supplies of natural gas from Russia. In this article we examined these features and tried to give recommendations how to use these features to support own economics and prevent a fall of living standards of people in these countries.

Published in	Journal of Energy and Natural Resources (Volume 5, Issue 3-1) This article belongs to the Special Issue Marketing in Energy Pricing
DOI	10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
Page(s)	9-12
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Economy, Marketing, Natural Gas Pricing, Natural Gas Market

References

[1]	Table14: Natural gas prices for industrial consumers. Euro stat (nrq_pc_203).
[2]	Table14: Natural gas prices for household consumers. Euro stat (nrq_pc_202).
[3]	Electricity and natural gas price statistics www.ec.europa.eu
[4]	Europe's Energy Portal www.energy.eu
[5]	European Union Natural Gas import price www.ycharts.com
[6]	Gazprom Www.gazprom.com
[7]	International Energy Agency http://www.iea.org/
[8]	Www.tetran.ru
[9]	Www.cbr.ru
[10]	Www.dolgikg.com
[11]	Swiss. Executive MBA www.freecurrencyrates.com
[12]	Www.ch104.ua/for.clients/do-uvagi-klijentiv
[13]	Www.newtariffs.ru/2015
[14]	Www.bs-life.ru/nancy/nalogy/nds.html
[15]	Www.nerc.gov.ua
[16]	Www.mingas.bu/services
[17]	Www.Eurobelarus/news/economy/2015
[18]	Www.calk.ru/kurs BYR-USD.html
[19]	Www.anre.nad.

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APA Style

Valentyna Novosad. (2015). Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe. Journal of Energy and Natural Resources, 5(3-1), 9-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

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ACS Style

Valentyna Novosad. Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe. J. Energy Nat. Resour. 2015, 5(3-1), 9-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

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AMA Style

Valentyna Novosad. Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe. J Energy Nat Resour. 2015;5(3-1):9-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

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@article{10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13,
  author = {Valentyna Novosad},
  title = {Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe},
  journal = {Journal of Energy and Natural Resources},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3-1},
  pages = {9-12},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jenr.s.2016050301.13},
  abstract = {Energy pricing, especially natural gas pricing is very important for all organizations and households. In many cases natural gas pricing has a significant effect on the formation of tariffs for electricity and the prices for heating and hot water. The formation of natural gas prices in Eastern Europe has its destructive features. This is due to shortage of domestic production and supplies of natural gas from Russia. In this article we examined these features and tried to give recommendations how to use these features to support own economics and prevent a fall of living standards of people in these countries.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe
AU  - Valentyna Novosad
Y1  - 2015/12/14
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
T2  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
JF  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
JO  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
SP  - 9
EP  - 12
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7404
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
AB  - Energy pricing, especially natural gas pricing is very important for all organizations and households. In many cases natural gas pricing has a significant effect on the formation of tariffs for electricity and the prices for heating and hot water. The formation of natural gas prices in Eastern Europe has its destructive features. This is due to shortage of domestic production and supplies of natural gas from Russia. In this article we examined these features and tried to give recommendations how to use these features to support own economics and prevent a fall of living standards of people in these countries.
VL  - 5
IS  - 3-1
ER  -

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Author Information

Valentyna Novosad

Scientific Company "MAE", Horyva st, Kyiv, Ukraine

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APA Style

Valentyna Novosad. (2015). Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe. Journal of Energy and Natural Resources, 5(3-1), 9-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

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ACS Style

Valentyna Novosad. Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe. J. Energy Nat. Resour. 2015, 5(3-1), 9-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Valentyna Novosad. Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe. J Energy Nat Resour. 2015;5(3-1):9-12. doi: 10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13

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@article{10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13,
  author = {Valentyna Novosad},
  title = {Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe},
  journal = {Journal of Energy and Natural Resources},
  volume = {5},
  number = {3-1},
  pages = {9-12},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jenr.s.2016050301.13},
  abstract = {Energy pricing, especially natural gas pricing is very important for all organizations and households. In many cases natural gas pricing has a significant effect on the formation of tariffs for electricity and the prices for heating and hot water. The formation of natural gas prices in Eastern Europe has its destructive features. This is due to shortage of domestic production and supplies of natural gas from Russia. In this article we examined these features and tried to give recommendations how to use these features to support own economics and prevent a fall of living standards of people in these countries.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Natural Gas Pricing in Eastern Europe
AU  - Valentyna Novosad
Y1  - 2015/12/14
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
DO  - 10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
T2  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
JF  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
JO  - Journal of Energy and Natural Resources
SP  - 9
EP  - 12
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-7404
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jenr.s.2016050301.13
AB  - Energy pricing, especially natural gas pricing is very important for all organizations and households. In many cases natural gas pricing has a significant effect on the formation of tariffs for electricity and the prices for heating and hot water. The formation of natural gas prices in Eastern Europe has its destructive features. This is due to shortage of domestic production and supplies of natural gas from Russia. In this article we examined these features and tried to give recommendations how to use these features to support own economics and prevent a fall of living standards of people in these countries.
VL  - 5
IS  - 3-1
ER  -

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